| In China we used to have two Shaolin Temples, | | | | People sometimes think if you want to make |
| one in the south and one in the North. It is said | | | | your shin and feet strong you need to kick hard |
| that the Southern Shaolin Temple was famous | | | | things all the time but as I explained in last |
| for their punches and the Northern Shaolin Temple | | | | month's article on Body Conditioning, this is |
| was famous for their kicks. But hundreds of | | | | completely wrong. If you want to make your leg |
| years ago the Northern Shaolin Temple was | | | | hard then the first thing you need to do is have |
| burned down and the only record of it today is in | | | | good stamina, if you don't have stamina it's not |
| history books. The skills from both temples have | | | | possible for your leg to be strong as you won't |
| now merged. The ancient books from the temple | | | | have energy. It's like a car without petrol, it simply |
| say that in order to have powerful kicks, we | | | | can't move, you won't be able to lift your leg up |
| need to develop three vital skills. | | | | or kick therefore you have lost everything. |
| Three Essential Ingredients | | | | This is the reason why stamina is so important. |
| 1) Flexibility. If you want to kick with power and | | | | After you have gained stamina you then work on |
| speed you want to have as much control over | | | | your flexibility and then you can work on your |
| your leg as you do your arm. This means training | | | | speed and power and then you can start on the |
| it to have as much flexibility and dexterity as | | | | conditioning training for your leg. |
| your arm. | | | | Iron Leg |
| 2) Speed and power. Flexibility doesn't lead to | | | | The best way to warm up is to do the Si Bi |
| speed and power so the next thing you have to | | | | Quan form from my Workout One DVD. This |
| concentrate on is gaining speed and power. | | | | form consists of two ingredients: stamp and |
| 3) Strength. In Shaolin we have seventy-two | | | | punch, the more power you can use with the |
| different styles and one of these styles in called | | | | stamp, the more you will build the power of your |
| Iron leg. The purpose of training in iron leg is | | | | leg muscles and bone. This movement is simple |
| literally to make the leg as hard as iron. | | | | and useful. After doing this form you can then |
| If you can combine these three essential | | | | start to do bag work. |
| ingredients successfully then your leg will be a | | | | Kick Bags |
| weapon and you can then progress to the fourth | | | | It's best to kick different bags, some hard and |
| element, which is. | | | | some soft so that your body can get used to |
| 4) How to use your weapon. | | | | kicking different weights. Soft bags eat energy |
| Flexibility | | | | and if you have a powerful kick then you have to |
| If you've read my other articles then you know | | | | hold your power otherwise you may get an |
| that I am always advising martial artists to add | | | | injury. This is all part of the training. When you go |
| running to their training. No boxer would ever go | | | | in the ring, people's bodies are different, people |
| into the ring without stamina training and as | | | | move differently so it's best to be as adaptable |
| everyone knows, all boxers include running as part | | | | as you can when you train. Keep changing your |
| of their stamina training. At the Shaolin Temple it's | | | | combinations and the bags that you work on. |
| the same, we always begin our training with a | | | | Kick Bamboo |
| run, this not only helps us with our stamina but it | | | | After we have kicked bags we then kick bamboo. |
| also makes our body hot. Once our body is hot | | | | Bamboo is better than wood because it is both |
| we then stretch our arms and our legs. Once we | | | | soft and hard at the same time. If you have ever |
| have stretched out our muscles then we begin to | | | | been into a bamboo forest, then you will have |
| do The Five Fundamental Kicks, which I | | | | seen the trees bending with the direction of the |
| demonstrated in a previous Combat article and | | | | wind but this is what makes them incredibly |
| also in my Shaolin Workout One DVD. The five | | | | strong. |
| different angles of these kicks increases our | | | | When you embark on kicking bamboo you have |
| flexibility much further than just stretching ever | | | | to be careful. Never try this alone but always train |
| would. From the kicks we then go into the three | | | | under a qualified teacher. You need to have a |
| way splits. This training make our legs and hips | | | | good understanding of your body, take the |
| flexible so that our legs and hips can move in | | | | training step by step and keep listening to your |
| different angles, and is the first step to making | | | | body. |
| our leg flexible. | | | | Qi Gong |
| Mixing traditional with modern | | | | When we do this hard training we also practice Qi |
| Once we can do the five fundamental kicks we | | | | Gong to look after our bodies and our legs. One |
| can then mix them, for example we can perform | | | | of our Qi Gongs is called Bone Marrow Cleansing |
| the inside kick with the outside kick and link them | | | | Qi Gong because it literally cleans out our bone |
| together. We can increase the number of kicks in | | | | marrow. We use a Shaolin Energy Massage brush |
| the combination. We can use the five fundamental | | | | to massage ourselves. Not only is this is the first |
| kicks as a warm up before our fighting kicks. | | | | step to body conditioning but it is also another |
| Speed and Power | | | | way to open our meridian channels. After we |
| All traditions of fighters use footwork to link the | | | | have finished our body conditioning we then use |
| link the kicks together and practice various | | | | traditional medicine. I make this medicine every |
| fighting combinations. At Shaolin we link fighting | | | | two years, it takes about three months to make, |
| kicks with traditional training. The purpose of this | | | | and it helps the blood to flow and makes the |
| is to strengthen our legs. | | | | bone stronger. It comes from a traditional recipe |
| We may stay in Ma Bu (horse stance) for five | | | | from the Shaolin Temple but there may be slight |
| minutes and then we will do the fighting kicks as | | | | variations depending on the disciple's personal |
| quickly as we can for one - three minutes. This | | | | experience and the type of body conditioning that |
| combination of stance and kick links power with | | | | they do. |
| speed. Or we may run up a hill and when we | | | | How To Use |
| come back we kick bags as quickly as we can. | | | | All of these ingredients make your leg into a |
| We will make a goal to kick one hundred or two | | | | weapon but this doesn't mean that you know |
| hundred times. Our legs will feel so tired that it's | | | | how to use this weapon or that you are a good |
| hard to lift them off the ground but we will not | | | | fighter, it just means that you have a sharp |
| stop until we've completed our target. | | | | weapon. So the first thing you need to do is link |
| Optimize The Power | | | | your punch and kick together and learn how to |
| If you want to kick with speed then you need to | | | | trick people so that you can get through their |
| make your leg tired, once your leg is tired, you | | | | defenses. How do you fight with different people? |
| have to train your body to relax. Once you are | | | | Some people have good kicks, others good knee, |
| relaxed you have to learn how to get maximum | | | | other good elbows. At the Shaolin Temple we |
| power from your kicks. When you kick, ask | | | | usually choose one good traditional technique and |
| yourself, which part of my body am I using? | | | | combine that with our fighting punches and kicks. |
| Once you know the answer then you will save | | | | We then spar against many different opponents |
| energy, as you will only be using the parts of | | | | to test ourselves and hone our skill. |
| your body that you really need. | | | | Mind Control |
| This dramatically optimizes your power and | | | | When we fight in the ring, the judge says start |
| energy. This is the reason if you want a powerful | | | | and no one knows what will happen. This is why |
| swift kick then the only way to achieve this is | | | | we practice our fighting kicks over and over again |
| through kicking a lot. Through kicking a lot your | | | | and we imagine many different opponents so that |
| body will understand. In martial arts we can never | | | | we can be ready for anything and even though |
| understand with our head, we always have to be | | | | we have no control of the outcome, in our mind |
| led by our body's inherent wisdom. | | | | we have inner confidence and this gives us the |
| Strength | | | | control. |