The Importance of Stretching in Martial Arts

tyles of martial arts require flexibility. Being limberstress the underlying tendons. That leads to
adds speed, power, and support to yourinflammation. And if your joints are severely stiff
technique. Whether you're performing high kicks induring a rigorous training session, you can even
kickboxing, throws in judo, or chokes andsuffer a dislocation.
submissions in Jiu Jitsu, your entire body should be3 Effective Stretches
flexible in order to be more effective. What'sThere are dozens are stretching exercises you
more, if your body is limber while you're sparringcan perform which will loosen up your muscles
or practicing, you're far less likely to sustainand joints. If your martial arts instructor doesn't
injuries.provide sufficient time during class, arrive at the
Having said that, many martial arts studentsdojo early enough to limber up. The following
neglect to stretch properly before their practicethree stretches are simple, but effective.
sessions. That has an impact. In this article, I'll1 - One Leg Up
describe the types of injuries that often happen inThe purpose of this exercise is to stretch your
martial arts classes and explain how you can gethamstrings. Stand next to a sturdy, flat surface
started with stretching. I'll also provide a few basicthat is positioned a few inches higher than your
stretches that you can start doing immediately.knees. Place one foot on the surface and put light
Muscles, Joints, And Ligamentspressure on the knee that is raised by gently
Regardless of which style of martial arts you'releaning forward.
learning, your upper and lower body, as well as2 - Toe Reach
your core muscles, are put under stress. ForLike the exercise above, the goal of this stretch
example, the muscles and joints in your legs andis also to loosen your hamstrings. The difference
feet are responsible for maintaining a solid stance.is that you'll be sitting rather than standing. Sit on
Your core contributes to your striking force asthe floor and extend one of your legs outward.
well as the mobility of your torso. Your shoulders,Bring your other leg in so that the knee is bent
arms, and hands need flexibility in order to deliverwith your foot resting flat against your extended
quick and forceful strikes as well as erectingleg. Next, reach with both hands toward the toes
counters and blocks.of your extended leg.
When you first arrive at the studio, your muscles3 - Lower Your Body
and limbs are "cold." They're stiff. If youThis exercise stretches the muscles in your chest.
immediately begin sparring or practicing withoutStand with your back facing the flat surface you
taking the time to stretch properly, your reactionused in the first exercise. Keep approximately 16
time will slow considerably. That has a significantinches between you and the surface. Next, place
effect on your performance.both hands on the surface and gently lower your
Avoiding Injuriesbody while using your hands for support.
In addition to improving your technique, stretchingAs noted, the three stretches above only
can help you avoid injuries during your training. Forrepresent a tiny sample of the exercises you can
example, stretching exercises increase your bloodperform to keep your muscles and joints limber.
flow. The improved circulation reduces theThe specific stretches you do are not as
likelihood of severe bruising from your opponent'simportant as the act of doing them. Learning
strikes. Also, making sure that your arms and legsmartial arts puts your entire body through a wide
are limber prevents muscle and joint sprains.range of movements and motions. Take the time
Tendonitis is another risk. If you participate into stretch beforehand. You'll avoid injuring yourself
regular martial arts classes and neglect to stretchand improve your performance at the same time.
before them, the repetitive motions you use can