Tai Chi and the Elderly

The ancient art of Tai Chi has been used toimprove muscle strength, leading to a reduced risk
promote health in China for hundreds of years.of falls in the elderly.
This graceful art uses slow, circular movementsAs stated earlier, practicing martial arts can
to exercise the body, mind, and consciousness. Inincrease strength, balance, coordination, and
China, Tai Chi is regarded as one of the bestflexibility. Inevitably, these physical properties
overall forms of exercise. This martial art isdissipate with age. With decreasing physical ability,
especially popular with the elderly populationthe elderly are susceptible to extreme injury and
because it is generally slower than other forms ofdeath due to falling. Falls are reported to be a
exercise and can be practiced without too muchleading cause of accidental death of the elderly.
physical exertion. The low velocity, low impactWhile it is apparent that martial arts are good for
movements can be performed by older individualshealth, it turns out they can also strengthen your
experiencing joint degeneration, muscle atrophy,immune system. We all know that the virus which
poor balance, and low stamina.leads to some sort of disease does not
Many studies have been conducted to assess thecompletely go away after recovery but remains
effects of Tai Chi on metabolism anddormant in nervous tissue. With age comes a
cardiorespiratory response, mental control,weakened immune system. As one gets older,
prevention of falls in the elderly and immunethe virus is more likely to come back. Practicing
capacity. The measures taken in these studiesTai Chi can improve the immune system. Many
include metabolic rate, heart rate, ventilation,studies suggest that the elderly individuals that
maximal oxygen uptake, blood pressure, immunetake part in the Tai Chi program are more likely
capacity, and number of falls. The results showto resist the virus.
that Tai Chi can be classified as moderateProven benefits of Tai Chi training for the elderly
exercise, because it does not demand more thaninclude: increased strength, endurance, flexibility,
55% of maximal oxygen uptake. After comparingbalance, and prevention of osteoporosis.
the results of studies, these experts suggest TaiImprovement in any of these areas leads to a
Chi exercise is beneficial to cardiorespiratorydecreased risk of harmful falls. Martial arts are a
function, immune capacity, mental control,safe and effective way to protect against disease
flexibility, and balance control. It also helps toand reduce the negative effects of aging.