Self Defense and Martial Arts Techniques - The Importance of Structure in Maximizing Striking Power

In a self defense/self protection situation, oncebraced against the planet, your opponent will be
conflict becomes physical, you need to get thehit by the planet. With proper structure, you will
job done very quickly (within 30 to 60 seconds).absorb the equal and opposite reaction and be
The objective of every strike is to incapacitateimmovable. This is, of course, assuming that good
the opponent. To produce an injury thattiming and rhythm has not allowed the opponent
fundamentally changes the normal functioning ofto also prepare for the collision.
the body. To cause such an injury, you need toStructure is like a chain and it will give at the
generate and transfer the largest amount ofweakest link. It begins from the ground up and
kinetic energy possible into the target...you needinvolves the feet, legs, hips, spine, shoulders,
to maximize your striking power.arms, hands etc. Each component of the body
There are four elements required to maximizerepresents a link in the chain. A problem with any
striking power...to achieve the striking power thatone of the links and our structure is compromised
is required to incapacitate an opponent. Thosee.g. a bent spine.
elements are: Structure, the Body in MotionGood structure is a straight spine. Bending or
(kinetic energy), an Appropriate Tool, and aleaning results in a loss of balance and a loss of
Specific Target. This article is confined to apower. Maintaining a straight spine ensures that
discussion of the first element - Structure. Inyour centre of gravity is above your base. It
simple terms, structure is being prepared for theensures your balance is not compromised.
equal and opposite reaction that occurs when ourA straight spine gives you the ability to strike with
body collides with the body of our opponent...it isyour body weight and not just with the weight of
being braced for the collision.....being braced againstyour limbs. With the correct breathing, stance and
the planet. The effect, a strike has on a target isfootwork training, you will be able to stand and
determined, in part, by structure. It also has anmove with both balance and power.....you will be
effect on the person doing the striking.able to absorb the equal and opposite reaction
If, when a strike lands, structure is poor; thethat forces you backwards and robs you of
equal and opposite reaction will detract from thestriking power. Future articles, will explore the
power of the strike. It will also most probablyother three elements required to maximize
result in: a loss of balance, pain, and injury for thestriking power: the Body in Motion (kinetic energy),
person doing the striking. However, if you arean Appropriate Tool, and a Specific Target.